Neuroscience Institute Medical Director Co-Authors Two Recently Published Papers

Neuroscience Institute Medical Director Co-Authors Two Recently Published Papers

David Vossler, MD, FAAN, and Medical Director of Valley’s Neuroscience Institute is co-author and researcher on two recent papers published in Epilepsia, the Official Journal of the International League Against Epilepsy.

Brain-responsive neurostimulation in patients with medically intractable seizures arising from eloquent and other neocortical areas

The study’s objective was to evaluate the seizure-reduction response and safety of brain-responsive stimulation in adults with medically intractable partial-onset seizures of neocortical origin.

Key points of the study:

  • Responsive stimulation is a well-tolerated treatment option for patients with onsets in neocortical areas, including eloquent cortex
  • Median seizure reductions were 50 percent using a last observation carried forward (LOCF) analysis
  • Twenty-six percent of patients experienced at least one seizure-free period ≥ six months and 14 percent experienced at least one seizure-free period ≥ one year.

Brain-responsive neurostimulation in patients with medically intractable mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

The study’s objective was to evaluate the seizure reduction response and safety of mesial temporal lobe (MTL) brain responsive stimulation in adults with medically intractable partial-onset seizures of mesial lobe origin.

Key points of the study:

  • Responsive stimulation is a well-tolerated treatment option for patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) who are not candidates for a temporal lobe resection
  • Median seizure reductions were 70 percent using a last observation carried forward analysis
  • Twenty-nine percent of patients reported periods of seizure freedom lasting ≥ 6 months and 15 percent reported seizure-free periods ≥ one year
  • Seizure reductions were not dependent on any clinical characteristics including mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS), bilateral onsets, prior resection, and prior vagus nerve stimulation (VNS)
  • Seizure reductions were similar in patients with depth leads placed within or adjacent to the hippocampus

About The Author

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